蜜蜂的免疫系統是透過飲食來維持，缺乏多樣的蛋白質會降低免疫系統運行的能力。
(The honeybee’s immune system is maintained through diet and that a lack of diverse protein sources reduces the ability of its immune system to function.)

蟬的翅膀上錯綜複雜的奈米結構能幫助它們防止水、污垢和細菌的附著，也能反射光線以避免被捕食者發現。
(Cicada wings’ intricate nanostructure helps them shed water, dirt, and bacteria and reflects light to avoid detection by predators.)

蟬翼的奈米柱錐體與細菌膜結合，將錐體之間的部分拉伸到破裂點
(Nanopillar cones covering cicada wings bond with bacterial membranes, stretching the portion between the cones to the point of rupturing.)

一些蜘蛛絲蛋白的奈米結構可防止細菌附著
(The nanostructure of some spider silk proteins prevents bacterial attachment)

免疫系統不斷監測威脅，但在出現細胞死亡跡象時會做出有效反應。
(Immune systems constantly monitor threats, but respond in force when there are signs of cell death.)

Aurase 是一種含有蛆酶的研究產品，旨在幫助去除傷口中的死亡組織或患病組織
(Aurase is an investigational product containing maggot enzymes that aims to help remove dead or diseased tissue in a wound)

淋巴系統使用壓力、肌肉收縮和單向閥通過血管網絡擠壓液體，而無需泵。
(The lymphatic system uses pressure, muscle contractions, and one‑way valves to squeeze fluid through a network of vessels without the need for a pump.)